Guardian Insider

In a world dominated by responsibilities, deadlines, and routines, taking time to play might seem like a luxury. Yet, playing together—whether it’s a board game with friends, a video game with your partner, or a game of catch with your kids—can be one of the most powerful ways to strengthen relationships. Across cultures and ages, play has consistently been a cornerstone of human connection. But why is it so effective? Let’s dive into how and why playing together can deepen our bonds with those around us.

The Psychology of Play

At its core, play is more than just fun. Psychologists have long emphasized its role in development, communication, and emotional well-being. For children, play is a fundamental way to learn social cues, problem-solving, and empathy. But adults benefit from play just as much.

Dr. Stuart Brown, founder of the National Institute for Play, argues that play is essential for fostering creativity, building trust, and relieving stress. When people engage in playful activities together, they drop their guards, become more open, and are able to interact in more authentic ways. This authenticity is the foundation for deep, meaningful relationships.

Types of Play That Bond People

Different kinds of games and play can strengthen different types of relationships. Let’s explore how play shows up in romantic, familial, and platonic contexts.

1. Romantic Relationships: Play Rekindles Connection

In romantic relationships, play is often one of the first things to go when stress and routine take over. Couples stop goofing around, trying new things, or playing together—both literally and metaphorically.

Games as Shared Adventures
Playing games together, whether it’s a co-op video game, mini-golf, or a board game, turns the relationship into a shared journey. Partners face challenges, celebrate wins, and laugh through the mishaps. These shared experiences release feel-good chemicals like oxytocin and dopamine, enhancing emotional intimacy.

Flirtation Through Play
Play can also reignite flirtation and lightheartedness. Think about couples who joke around, wrestle, or play tag in the park. These playful acts keep the relationship dynamic and alive.

Example: Anna and Jorge started playing “Overcooked,” a chaotic co-op cooking game, during the pandemic. The game forced them to work as a team under pressure, communicate quickly, and laugh through constant failure. Surprisingly, their real-life communication improved, and they reported feeling more connected after each session.

2. Families: Play Builds Trust and Communication

Play within families serves as a bridge between generations. It’s how parents bond with children, siblings connect, and even how extended families grow closer.

Parent-Child Play
For children, play is the language of love. Getting down on the floor and playing dolls, LEGOs, or tag shows children that their parents value spending time with them in their world. These moments foster trust, emotional security, and open communication.

Siblings and Shared Play
Siblings who play together learn cooperation, negotiation, and empathy. Even as adults, shared gaming or playful traditions can keep siblings close. Annual game nights or team sports can become touchstones for connection.

Example: The Nguyen family holds a monthly “Family Game Night” with board games and no screens allowed. Their teenage daughter initially resisted, preferring to text friends, but over time, she began looking forward to the nights. It became a safe space to joke around, share stories, and bond without pressure.

3. Friendships: Play Creates Belonging and Laughter

Friendships often thrive on shared experiences, inside jokes, and mutual support. Play provides all three in a low-pressure, high-reward format.

Group Games and Shared Memories
Whether it’s trivia nights, card games, or escape rooms, playing with friends builds shared memories. It’s not just about winning—it’s the ridiculous guesses, hilarious losses, and team victories that forge strong social ties.

Competitive vs. Cooperative Play
While competition can spice things up, cooperative games often deepen friendships by promoting collaboration and empathy. Playing on the same team fosters a sense of “we’re in this together”—a powerful bonding experience.

Example: A group of college friends started a Dungeons & Dragons campaign after graduation to stay in touch. Years later, they’re still playing online weekly. The shared storytelling, character development, and collaborative challenges keep their friendship strong despite living in different cities.

Benefits of Playing Together

So why exactly does play work so well in strengthening relationships? Let’s break down the tangible benefits.

1. Enhances Communication

Games and playful activities often require quick thinking, active listening, and clear communication. Couples who play escape rooms together, for instance, learn to delegate and trust each other’s strengths. Families that build puzzles together naturally end up talking about their day or life in general.

Over time, play teaches people how to express themselves better and how to listen more attentively—skills that transfer into day-to-day interactions.

2. Encourages Vulnerability and Trust

In games, you’re allowed to fail. You might guess wrong, miss a goal, or lose a round. When these moments happen in a safe, supportive environment, it fosters vulnerability. Letting someone see you mess up—and laugh about it—creates trust.

This is particularly powerful in romantic relationships or among close friends. When partners can be silly or make mistakes around each other without fear of judgment, intimacy grows.

3. Reduces Stress and Strengthens Resilience

Laughter is an antidote to stress, and most playful experiences are filled with giggles and smiles. This stress relief isn’t just individual—it’s relational. When people de-stress together, they associate positive emotions with each other. This makes it easier to weather hard times.

Families who play together during good times tend to fare better during crises. The emotional safety net created by regular positive interactions helps people feel secure even when life gets tough.

4. Reinforces Positive Memories

Shared experiences become the stories we tell and retell. “Remember when you accidentally flipped the Monopoly board?” or “That time we lost the quiz night by one point?” These memories form the backbone of relational history.

The more playful memories a relationship has, the more resilient it becomes. During conflicts, these positive memories can serve as emotional anchors—reminding people of their connection.

5. Promotes Equality and Balance

Games often put people on equal footing. A parent and child might both be equally stumped in a riddle game. A novice and a pro might laugh equally hard in a chaotic group activity. This leveling of the playing field can momentarily set aside power dynamics and allow people to relate more freely.

In romantic relationships, where stress or responsibilities can imbalance dynamics, play brings lightness and equality. Everyone gets a turn. Everyone contributes.

How to Bring More Play into Your Relationships

You don’t have to be a “gamer” or super athletic to make play a part of your connections. Here are some fun, approachable ways to incorporate more play into your relationships.

1. Schedule Regular Game Nights

Whether it’s weekly or monthly, setting aside a consistent time to play games together (board games, trivia, video games, etc.) builds anticipation and routine around bonding.

2. Try Something New Together

New experiences boost dopamine. Try learning a new game, sport, or playful activity together—dancing, geocaching, or even trying a silly TikTok trend can spark laughter and connection.

3. Encourage Friendly Competition

A little friendly competition can be fun. Compete in mini-games, challenge each other in a fitness app, or join a trivia night. Just remember: keep it light and fun, not cutthroat.

4. Use Play as a Ritual

Play doesn’t always need to be scheduled. Spontaneous dance parties, playful teasing, or impromptu sidewalk chalk with kids can infuse everyday life with joy. These tiny moments add up.

5. Adapt Play to Your Personality

Not everyone loves games, and that’s okay. Play can be anything that feels engaging and fun: storytelling, drawing, joke-telling, cooking challenges, or scavenger hunts. Tailor it to your style.

Overcoming Barriers to Play

Sometimes, people feel resistance to the idea of playing—especially as adults. Here are some common barriers and how to navigate them.

1. “I Don’t Have Time.”

Start small. Even 10 minutes of light-hearted interaction can change the mood of a relationship. Try a short word game or a silly question challenge over dinner.

2. “It Feels Silly.”

That’s the point! Embrace the silliness. Vulnerability is key to connection. If you allow yourself to let go of self-consciousness, you’ll discover how freeing and fun it is to play.

3. “We Don’t Like the Same Games.”

No problem. Rotate between different types of play or explore new ones together. You may stumble on something new you both love.

4. “We’re Out of Sync.”

Start with something low-stakes. Even watching a funny video together and laughing can serve as a small moment of shared joy. Build from there.

Real-Life Stories of Connection Through Play

To drive it home, here are some heartwarming, real-world examples:

  • Maya and her teenage son were drifting apart. She introduced a weekly Mario Kart tournament night. At first, it was just a game, but over time, it opened doors for deeper conversations and trust.
  • Liam and Eric, a long-distance couple, began playing online chess during their nightly video calls. The ritual helped them feel close, even when miles apart.
  • A group of coworkers started a Dungeons & Dragons campaign after a stressful project. The shared narrative and fun improved their team dynamics and even boosted morale at work.

Final Thoughts

At every stage of life and in every kind of relationship, play is a powerful bonding tool. It builds communication, nurtures trust, relieves stress, and creates unforgettable memories. In a world that often prioritizes productivity over presence, taking time to play is not just beneficial—it’s necessary.

So grab a deck of cards, start a silly dance-off, or fire up your favorite video game. Whatever your style, however you connect—just remember: when it comes to relationships, it’s always game on.